Overexposed images are often interpreted as happy or bright because they lack detail which makes them appear more saturated. In contrast, underexposed photos can have a lot of detail but are usually dark and unappealing to the eye. This is important because we want our…

The crane shot is a camera technique that creates the illusion of looking up from below. The director moves the camera up to make it look like they are standing on their tiptoes and then pans or tilts down to create this effect. Although, in…

Cinematography, or filmmaking, is the process of capturing moving images on a camera. This includes recording an event as it progresses in time and assembling the recorded pieces into a coherent sequence. A cinematographer (or director of photography) has to be mindful of what type…

In the world of photography and filmmaking, mastering light is key, and fill light plays a pivotal role. It’s the secret sauce that banishes unwanted shadows and brings balance to your images. We’ll jump into why it’s a game-changer for both amateurs and pros alike….

What is a full shot? It is the time when the director takes all the important action scenes, exposition, climaxes, and endings and condenses them into one continuous shot. The reason why an entire film has to be shot in one shot is that if…

Chiaroscuro isn’t just a fancy word; it’s a revolutionary art technique that brings drama to life on canvas. Originating during the Renaissance, this method uses stark light and dark contrasts to sculpt depth and volume in two-dimensional art. We’ll explore how chiaroscuro has shaped the…

Depth of field is more than just a side effect of using a wide aperture. It can be used to creatively blur the background and create focus on foreground subjects, or it can be used to make objects in the foreground stand out by blurring…

Achieving a shallow depth of field is one of the most difficult challenges that photographers face. Depth of field is defined as the distance between what’s in focus and what’s blurry. This can be achieved by using either a wide aperture or moving your subject…

Double exposure is a technique in which the same film frame or digital image contains two exposures, usually superimposed on one another. This can be done intentionally by exposing the raw negative twice (or more) to create an “artifact” of sorts, or accidentally when there’s…

The term shallow focus is typically used in the photography world to describe pictures that are taken with an out-of-focus background. When photographers use this technique they have better control over what the viewer sees and can communicate a specific mood or theme without worrying…