9 Best René Clément Films: The Versatile Craftsman of French Cinema

    Matt Crawford
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    René Clément was a French film director who had a prolific career spanning several decades. He is considered to be one of the leading figures of French cinema, and his films are known for their technical brilliance, powerful storytelling, and emotional depth.

    Here are some of his best-known films:

    Forbidden Games (1952): A powerful and poignant drama about the effects of war on children, Forbidden Games received an honorary Academy Award as Best Foreign Language Film at the 1953 Oscars.

    The film tells the story of a young girl and a boy who create a cemetery for their pets in the midst of the chaos of World War II.

    Gervaise (1956): Based on Émile Zola’s novel L’Assommoir, Gervaise tells the story of a working-class woman struggling to make a living in 19th-century Paris.

    The film explores themes of poverty, social inequality, and the plight of women in a male-dominated society.

    Is Paris Burning? (1966): A large-scale war epic set in Nazi-occupied Paris during World War II, “Is Paris Burning?” features an ensemble cast of international stars, including Orson Welles, Charles Boyer, and Jean-Paul Belmondo.

    The film tells the story of the Liberation of Paris in August 1944, and it was one of the most expensive French films ever made at the time of its release.

    Purple Noon (1960): An adaptation of Patricia Highsmith’s novel The Talented Mr. Ripley, Purple Noon stars Alain Delon as the charming and ruthless Tom Ripley, who becomes embroiled in a dangerous game of deception and murder while traveling in Italy.

    Rider on the Rain (1970): A suspenseful thriller starring Charles Bronson and Marlène Jobert, Rider on the Rain follows a woman who kills her rapist and then finds herself being pursued by a vengeful stranger.

    Best René Clement Films

    René Clément’s films are characterized by their technical mastery, emotional depth, and powerful storytelling.

    His work has been praised for its ability to capture the complexities of human experience, while also providing a window into the social and historical contexts in which his stories take place.

    Films at a glance

    FilmYear
    Purple Noon1960
    Gervaise1956
    Forbidden Games1952
    The Walls of Malapaga1949
    The Battle of the Rails1946
    The Damned1947
    Is Paris Burning?1966
    The Sea Wall1957
    Che gioia vivere1961

    1. Purple Noon (1960)

    Purple Noon is a 1960 French-Italian film directed by René Clément and based on the novel The Talented Mr. Ripley by Patricia Highsmith.

    The film stars Alain Delon as Tom Ripley, a charming and amoral young man who travels to Italy and becomes enmeshed in a web of lies and murder.

    The plot of the film follows Tom Ripley as he travels to Italy to persuade a wealthy playboy, Philippe Greenleaf (Maurice Ronet), to come home. Philippe’s father has paid Tom to bring his son back.

    Tom befriends Philippe and his girlfriend Marge (Marie Laforêt) and becomes increasingly obsessed with Philippe’s wealth, lifestyle, and girlfriend.

    When Dickie grows tired of Tom and his constant presence, Tom becomes desperate and resorts to drastic measures to hold onto the life he has become enamored with.

    Purple Noon is praised for its taut storytelling, stylish direction, and Alain Delon’s charismatic and nuanced performance as Tom Ripley.

    The film’s cinematography, music, and use of location are also highly regarded, with the Italian coast serving as a stunning backdrop to the story’s twists and turns.

    The film was an international success upon its release, and it helped to launch Delon’s career as a leading man in French cinema. Purple Noon has been widely recognized as a classic of European cinema, and it has been influential on subsequent thrillers and character studies.

    If you like Rene Clement’s work, on our sister site AuteurGraph we have a profile page, a visual film timeline, and a ratings page that gives a tonne of info and data about their career in a visualized form.

    2. Gervaise (1956)

    Gervaise is a 1956 French drama film directed by René Clément, based on Émile Zola’s novel L’Assommoir.

    The film tells the story of a young working-class woman named Gervaise, played by Maria Schell, who moves to Paris with her lover, Lantier, played by Armand Mestral, in the hope of finding a better life.

    After Lantier abandons her, Gervaise struggles to make ends meet and support her children, eventually finding work as a laundress.

    The film explores themes of poverty, social class, and the struggles of working-class women in 19th-century Paris.

    It is known for its realistic and gritty portrayal of urban life, as well as for the powerful performances of its cast, particularly Maria Schell in the title role.

    Gervaise was a critical and commercial success. Maria Schell won the Volpi Cup for Best Actress at the 1956 Venice Film Festival.

    It was also nominated for an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. The film’s success helped establish René Clément as a leading figure in French cinema.

    Gervaise is widely regarded as a classic of French cinema and a significant work of social realism. Its depiction of the struggles and hardships faced by working-class women in 19th-century Paris continues to resonate with audiences and critics alike.

    3. Forbidden Games (1952)

    Forbidden Games (or “Jeux interdits” in French) is a 1952 French war drama film directed by René Clément.

    The film is set in rural France in June 1940, and tells the story of a young girl named Paulette (Brigitte Fossey) who is orphaned when German planes strafe a column of refugees and kill her parents and her dog.

    Paulette is taken in by a farming family, and befriends a young boy named Michel (Georges Poujouly).

    The two children cope with the trauma of war by creating a private cemetery for animals, including Paulette’s beloved dog Jock.

    However, their game takes a dark turn when they begin stealing crosses from the cemetery, a hearse, and the church to mark the animal graves.

    Forbidden Games is renowned for its emotional depth and powerful storytelling.

    The film explores themes of grief, loss, and the impact of war on children, while also highlighting the resilience and ingenuity of the human spirit in times of crisis.

    The film was a critical and commercial success upon its release, and went on to win numerous awards, including the Golden Lion at the 1952 Venice Film Festival.

    It has since become a classic of French cinema, and is widely regarded as one of the greatest anti-war films ever made.

    Forbidden Games [1952] [Blu-ray]
    Forbidden Games [1952] [Blu-ray]

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    • Forbidden Games (1952) ( Jeux interdits ) ( The Secret Game )
    • Forbidden Games (1952)
    • Jeux interdits
    • The Secret Game

    Forbidden Games (1952) ( Jeux interdits ) ( The Secret Game ) Forbidden Games (1952)

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    4. The Walls of Malapaga (1949)

    The Walls of Malapaga (Au-delà des grilles, 1949) is a French-Italian drama directed by René Clément and starring Jean Gabin and Isa Miranda.

    Pierre (Gabin), a Frenchman on the run after killing his mistress, slips ashore in war-damaged Genoa. He meets Marta (Miranda), a woman separated from her husband and raising a young daughter, and the two cling to each other for a few days before the police close in.

    The film is a postwar story of exile, guilt, and a brief chance at tenderness. Clément won Best Director at the 1949 Cannes Film Festival, and Miranda won Best Actress. At the 1951 Oscars it received the honorary Foreign Language Film Award.

    5. The Battle of the Rails (1946)

    The Battle of the Rails (1946) is a French film directed by René Clément, which depicts the actions of the French Resistance during World War II.

    The film follows the story of a group of railway workers who sabotage German troop trains, disrupting the Nazi occupation of France.

    The film was made soon after the end of the war, and is based on real events that took place during the conflict.

    It is a powerful testament to the courage and determination of the French Resistance, and it is notable for its use of actual railway workers as actors, lending a sense of authenticity to the film’s depiction of the sabotage operations.

    The Battle of the Rails was highly acclaimed upon its release, and it won the Best Director award at the Cannes Film Festival in 1946.

    The film was also praised for its realistic and gritty portrayal of the Resistance, and for its unflinching depiction of the brutality and violence of the war.

    Overall, The Battle of the Rails is a powerful and moving film that provides a gripping portrayal of the French Resistance during World War II.

    It is a testament to the bravery and courage of those who fought against the Nazi occupation, and a reminder of the sacrifices that were made in the struggle for freedom and democracy.

    The Battle of the Rails ( Bataille du rail ) [ NON-USA FORMAT, Blu-Ray, Reg.B Import - France ]
    The Battle of the Rails ( Bataille du rail ) [ NON-USA FORMAT, Blu-Ray, Reg.B Import - France ]

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    • The Battle of the Rails ( Bataille du rail )
    • The Battle of the Rails
    • Bataille du rail

    The Battle of the Rails ( Bataille du rail ) The Battle of the Rails

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    6. The Damned (1947)

    The Damned (French title: Les Maudits) is a 1947 French film directed by René Clément. The film is set in the closing days of World War II and tells the story of Nazis and collaborators who leave Oslo in a German submarine, hoping to reach South America.

    The group includes a Wehrmacht general, a Gestapo officer, an Italian industrialist, and the industrialist’s wife. Off Royan they kidnap a French doctor, Guilbert (Henri Vidal), to treat an injured passenger.

    As Germany’s defeat becomes certain, the fugitives turn on one another. Guilbert is left alone on the drifting submarine until an American ship picks him up.

    The Damned is notable for its use of chiaroscuro lighting, shadowy interiors, and stark black-and-white cinematography, which add to the film’s ominous and foreboding atmosphere.

    The film’s themes of guilt, betrayal, and moral decay were particularly resonant in post-war France, and it was widely regarded as a powerful and thought-provoking exploration of the psychology of the Nazi regime.

    The Damned won the Grand Prix for adventure and crime films at the 1947 Cannes Film Festival.

    The film has continued to be regarded as a classic of French cinema and a powerful statement on the nature of evil and human nature.

    The Damned
    The Damned

    Sony Pictures

    • The Damned

    The Damned

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    7. Is Paris Burning? (1966)

    “Is Paris Burning?” is a 1966 war film directed by René Clément and produced by Paul Graetz.

    The film is based on the best-selling book of the same name by Larry Collins and Dominique Lapierre, which chronicles the liberation of Paris by the Allies during World War II.

    The film features an all-star international cast including Jean-Paul Belmondo, Kirk Douglas, Glenn Ford, Gert Fröbe, and many others, portraying various key historical figures involved in the events of the liberation of Paris.

    “Is Paris Burning?” depicts the events of the summer of 1944, when the Allies planned and executed the liberation of Paris from Nazi occupation.

    The film features a large ensemble cast and includes scenes of both military action and political intrigue, as well as personal stories of individual soldiers and citizens caught up in the conflict.

    The film was a critical and commercial success upon its release, and was nominated for two Academy Awards.

    It has been noted for its epic scope, realistic portrayal of wartime events, and strong performances from its ensemble cast.

    Overall, “Is Paris Burning?” is regarded as a significant work of historical drama, as well as an example of the “all-star epic” genre popular in the 1960s.

    It continues to be recognized as an important cinematic depiction of the events leading to the liberation of Paris during World War II.

    Is Paris Burning ?
    Is Paris Burning ?

    UNIVERSAL

    • Is Paris Burning? (1966) ( Paris brûle-t-il? )
    • Is Paris Burning? (1966)
    • Paris brûle-t-il?

    Is Paris Burning? (1966) ( Paris brûle-t-il? ) Is Paris Burning? (1966)

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    8. The Sea Wall (1957)

    The Sea Wall, released in the United States as This Angry Age and in France as Barrage contre le Pacifique, is a 1957 film directed by René Clément and based on Marguerite Duras’s novel Un barrage contre le Pacifique. It opened in Italy in 1957 and in the United States in 1958.

    The film is set in French Indochina and follows a widowed mother, Mme. Dufresne (Jo Van Fleet), and her two children, Joseph (Anthony Perkins) and Suzanne (Silvana Mangano).

    The mother has sunk the family’s money into a rice plantation beside the sea. Floods threaten the crop, and a sea wall is all that stands between the paddies and the Pacific. The children, drawn toward life away from the plantation, become involved with people who can use the family’s weak position.

    The Sea Wall explores poverty, family control, and survival in colonial Indochina. Clément shot it in Technirama and Technicolor, rebuilding the setting in Thailand after he could not film in Vietnam.

    Jo Van Fleet and Silvana Mangano carry the strain between mother and daughter. Duras later said the adaptation had dropped colonial themes that mattered in her novel.

    The Sea Wall [DVD] [2008]
    The Sea Wall [DVD] [2008]

    Axiom Films International Ltd

    • The Sea Wall ( Un barrage contre le Pacifique )
    • The Sea Wall
    • Un barrage contre le Pacifique

    The Sea Wall ( Un barrage contre le Pacifique ) The Sea Wall

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    9. Che gioia vivere (1961)

    “Che gioia vivere” (The Joy of Living, 1961) is an Italian comedy directed by René Clément—not René Clair—and starring Alain Delon and Gino Cervi among a chaotic family of anarchists.

    Set around Italy’s turbulent early 20th century, Ulisse (Delon) falls into a household where anti-authoritarian farce, romance, and political slapstick keep colliding.

    The film is a satirical and lighthearted take on revolt, family, and the absurdity of “principles” under pressure.

    The movie is known for its playful energy—closer to Clément working in a comic register than to Clair’s older French whimsy.

    Delon’s youthful charm and the ensemble’s noisy idealism give the film its spark; it remains a lively detour in Clément’s career between thrillers and war dramas.

    3 Characteristics of René Clement Films

    René Clément was a French film director who was active from the 1940s to the 1970s. Here are three characteristics that are commonly associated with his films:

    Stylistic visual flair: René Clément was known for his innovative visual style and mastery of cinematic techniques.

    His films often featured stunning cinematography, imaginative camera angles, and creative use of light and shadow. He was also known for his innovative use of sound, music, and editing techniques.

    Strong psychological undercurrents: Clément’s films often explored the psychological motivations of his characters and the emotional turmoil that they experience.

    His films frequently portrayed complex human relationships and the inner conflicts of his characters, giving them a depth and nuance that was not commonly seen in French cinema of his era.

    Social commentary and political themes: Many of Clément’s films dealt with social and political issues of his time, including the effects of war, poverty, and injustice.

    He was known for his honest and critical approach to these topics, often exploring their nuances and complexities rather than presenting them in a simplistic or one-dimensional manner.

    Overall, René Clément’s films are characterized by their technical proficiency, psychological depth, and social and political relevance.

    His work continues to be highly regarded and influential in the history of French cinema.

    3 Reasons Why You Should Watch René Clement Films

    Here are three reasons why you should watch René Clément films:

    Technical mastery: René Clément was known for his technical brilliance as a director, with a keen eye for cinematography, editing, and sound design.

    His films often showcase stunning visuals and innovative techniques that elevate the storytelling and enhance the emotional impact of the story.

    Social and historical relevance: Many of Clément’s films explore important social and historical themes that are still relevant today.

    From the impact of war on children in Forbidden Games to the struggles of working-class women in Gervaise, Clément’s films provide insight into the human condition and the complexities of the societies in which we live.

    Emotional depth: René Clément’s films are renowned for their emotional depth and powerful storytelling.

    He was skilled at drawing complex characters and exploring the depths of their psyches, often with a keen sense of compassion and empathy. His films can be poignant, thought-provoking, and deeply moving, with a lasting impact on the viewer.

    Overall, René Clément’s films are worth watching for their technical mastery, social and historical relevance, and emotional depth.

    They are a testament to the power of cinema to explore the human experience and shed light on the complexities of our world.

    Read next: 12 Best Abel Gance Films: The French Pioneer of Epic and Innovative Cinema, 25 Best French Movies: Celebrating The Cinema Of France, and 15 Best Gérard Depardieu Movies: The Exquisite Art of a French Cinema Legend.

    Best René Clement Films – Wrapping Up

    René Clément was a celebrated French film director who made many important contributions to the history of French cinema. Throughout his career, he directed films that explored complex and challenging themes, and he was known for his technical mastery, powerful storytelling, and visual flair.

    Some of Clément’s most famous and important films include:

    Forbidden Games (1952): A poignant drama about the effects of war on children that received an honorary Academy Award as Best Foreign Language Film at the 1953 Oscars.

    Gervaise (1956): A powerful adaptation of Émile Zola’s novel L’Assommoir that explores themes of poverty, social inequality, and the plight of women in 19th-century Paris.

    Is Paris Burning? (1966): A large-scale war epic set in Nazi-occupied Paris during World War II that features an ensemble cast of international stars.

    Purple Noon (1960): A stylish and suspenseful adaptation of Patricia Highsmith’s novel The Talented Mr. Ripley.

    The Damned (1947): A powerful exploration of the psychology of the Nazi regime that uses chiaroscuro lighting and stark black-and-white cinematography to create an ominous and foreboding atmosphere.

    Clément’s films are notable for their emotional depth, technical mastery, and powerful storytelling. His work has had a lasting impact on French cinema and continues to be celebrated and studied by film enthusiasts and scholars around the world.

    Deepen your understanding of Cinema — explore more Film Theory.

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